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Friday, 1 August 2014
Friday, 25 July 2014
Week 8| Importance of Financial Appraisal in Selecting a Development Project
Many
development projects have been proposed every day yet not all of them are
financially viable to carry out. The project could be technically and
environmentally feasible but financial aspect is one of the most important
aspects that we should not ignore of. Thus, I do realize that the lesson I
learnt in lecture on financial appraisals is essential in selecting a viable
project. In the lesson, I learnt that there are few methods we could implement
to filter out our projects, such as: (Pay Back Method, Average
Annual Percentage Rate of Return, Discounted Cash Flow, Net Present Value, Internal
Rate of Return).
All
these methods could be used in assessing the financial feasibility of the project.
In the lecture, I was being taught on the use of all these mathematical
calculation which is quite fascinating as the calculation is challenging. It is
essential for us to identify the timing and amount of the cash inflow and
outflow of the project as well as to determine the appropriate discount rate to
be used in the calculation. Moreover, I do realize that we should not judge the
project solely on the financial result that has been presented as there are few
non-financial considerations we need to take note of such as the potential
environmental impact and resources availability. Financial appraisal should be
used as a standalone method in selecting the development project. I do learn
that there are some drawbacks of all these financial appraisal methods. It will
be essential to understand their drawbacks so that the decision that been made
will be more informed. Such as, a short payback period does not indicate a good
investment as it could be risky if the timing of the cash flow is unpredictable
and inconsistent. A longer payback period may not indicate a bad investment as
it could be less risky compared to a short payback period investment when the
timing of cash flow is predictable and more consistent.
Friday, 18 July 2014
Week 7| Building Adaptation or Refurbishment
Due to the seminar in this week, Ms. Liew advise us the refurbishment rather than demolition and construct new building. Due to the public impact as we found during our group discussion, health and safety issue and the cost could be a major problem in this proposed development site at Matilda Street.
The demolition or refurbishment of older housing has been an active policy area since the late 1880s in the UK, when the government first authorised the statutory demolition of unsanitary slums. The debate on demolition and new building has been intensified since 2003, the government was also encourage all the contractor to opt for refurbishment rather than demolition due to sustainability policy.
Refurbishment offers clear advantages in time, cost, community impact, reuse of existing structure and protection of existing communities. It can also lead to significantly reduced energy use in buildings in both the short and long term in our proposed site at Matilda Street. So that, Our group had decided the refurbishment as our proposed method.
Saturday, 12 July 2014
Week 6| Sustainable Development and Green Building?
This week seminar was talk about the Sustainable development. Firstly, I thought the Sustainable Development was same meaning of Green Building and I can't differentiate between them before Ms Liew described us the meaning and function.
Actually Sustainable development is a way to include many issues simultaneously and to mutual benefit, including local regeneration, community relations and service delivery. It based on balancing social, economic and environmental costs and benefits to ensure the best future. It is about looking at long term as well as short term costs and consequences, and about looking at global as well as local aspects of any decision to meets the needs of the present without harm for the future generations.
In other way, Green Building is a part of aspect in sustainable development, it using the green technologies to reduce energy consumption and designed to reduce the overall impact of the built environment on human health and the natural environment by efficiently using energy, water, and other resources. Besides that, Green Building might incorporate sustainable materials in their construction such as reused, recycled-content, or made from renewable resources to create healthy indoor environments with minimal pollutants.
In Malaysia, there are a lot of government and private companies start focus on the sustainable development. So this sustainable concept will important to support future career to achieve high opportunities in my employment.
Saturday, 5 July 2014
Week 5| Market Appraisal: SWOT and PESTEL Analysis
Lesson from the seminar, the feasibility study of a proposed
development should comprised market appraisal, site and location analysis. Other
than the previous planning system, marketing appraisal and location analysis we are also have to analyze the market value
for development site by using the SWOT & PESTEL analysis.
The strengths and
weaknesses are internal to the company and can be directly managed by it, while
the opportunities and threats are external and the company can only anticipate
and react to them. Often, SWOT is presented in a form of a matrix as in the
illustration below:
PESTLE is a mnemonic
which in its expanded as (Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Legal &
Environmental). It gives a bird’s eye view of the whole environment from many
different angles that one wants to check and keep a track of while
contemplating on a certain plan.
Tutor discuss the SWOT & PESTEL Analysis with us during
the seminar, so that we could more familiar the analysis in our proposed
development site. The market appraisal allow me grown up
the knowledge for a proposed development. This analysis could help me to
improving the consideration on "Planning Work" under the CIOB competencies framework.
Friday, 27 June 2014
Week 4| Construction Planning System
This lesson I had a great important knowledge in planning system work under the CIOB competencies framework, because it provided all the necessary environment information around the site.
The site is locate in flood zone which described as 3a High probability, so that the Strategic Flood Risk Assessment must be considered into proposed development site. Due to this risk consideration, the correct decision through understanding we could made to utilize effectively the information resources.
So this practice was important enhance my knowledge in site analysis planning system which can apply on my future project to propose a suitable development and meet the requirement for development of the proposed site.
Friday, 20 June 2014
Week 3| Think Back, Move Forward
The
project can be either refurbish or demolish, since our group members and I were unfamiliar the
Integrated Project assessment within a short period of time. We were keep
searching the data which may out of guideline and there are plenty data we
should filter them out. During our first discussion, we plan to demolish the
existing building and rebuild a new design of building, so that a lot of information
of demolish had been collected. Due to more research of demolish that we done,
found out the cost would be a major problem, because the new building running
out of capital and other public impacts such as health impact from demolition
dust.
After that, lecturer improved and
changed our mind, Mr. Tim had taught us: "think backward" and start thinking reversely on the
considerations and the risks encounter by the proposed development, we might not
to demolish but can think the refurbishment as our consideration in this development,
there not only one way to
success. We could learn more methods, start to decide a better propose in this
development assessment.
Friday, 13 June 2014
Week 2| Site Visit at Matilda Street
On second week, I went with my group members to propose development site at Matilda Street to collect important information and data the Integrated Project assessment. Mr. Dave Weatherall had brief us about the site and provided measurement tools to allow us measure the existing building dimensions.
Unfortunately, we were not prepare well before the site visit and just one chance allow to visit the internal condition of the building. Firstly, the existing building layout plan had been given in the SHU blackboard, but we still running out of time focus on the dimension of existing building cause us less attention about the important safety and health, structure and the services condition of the existing building.
After the site visit, we sharing the inspection information to cover up the important information losses, and base on the photo and video recorded to recall more detail of the proposed development site. For the external environment of the proposed building, we decided to went second time on the site and done more inspection as we can.
Friday, 6 June 2014
Week 1| Assignment Brief: Padlet Wall and Blogger
On
first week Lecturer and seminar were introduced the Padlet wall and Blogger.
The Padlet wall and Blogger require us to create a client brief presentation
and reflective blog as our assignment.
The
reflective blog helps us to reflect on what we had learnt. For example, the site
experience and knowledge during the seminar, lecturer or discussion, review back
what we left out or mistake during the development planning, reflect out why the
mistake occur, and last, how to change and improve become better. So, it is a circulation
of reflection-learning-planning-action.
Padlet
wall which formerly known as Well-wisher is a cool web application that
facilitates us to post whatever we want on a ‘wall’. Think of it as an online
multimedia scrapbook on steroids. We could choose a topic which
is Integrated Project- Matilda Street, create a wall and post our
proposed site description, images, videos or documents, etc. Padlet walls are
free-form, meaning, we could post content on any part of the page as
a presentation to brief the proposed development to our client.
Padlet Wall Tutorial
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